Death and Life Studies
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Special Lecture :
"Gazing from 'the World Beyond'
      ------ Perspectives of Death and Life Embellishing iei [portraits of the deceased]"

Lecturer :
Prof.Iwayumi Suzuki (Tohoku University)

October 10, 2003   17:00-19:00

at Lecture Hall 1, Faculty of Law & Letters Bldg.2, The University of Tokyo

On October 10th, we held a special lecture titled "Gazing from 'the World Beyond' ---- Perspectives of Death and Life Embellishing iei [portraits of the deceased]" by Professor Iwayumi Suzuki (Tohoku University). Professor Suzuki is an specialist in religious anthropology, and has been conducting research on the perspectives on the representations of the deceased known in Japanese as iei in contemporary societies.

In the lecture, Professor Suzuki discussed the ways in which the methodologies of approaching representational objects related to death influenced his research which attempts to explore the perspectives of death. He then introduced various practices surrounding the portrait and photographic representations of the dead in various parts of Japan, and asserted that in Japan, the practice of leaving a representation of the dead was not generally accepted until recently. He then focused his talk on photographic representations, and made several observations on the changes of the perspectives on death based on his findings in the treatment of photographic representations of the dead in families. Professor Suzuki claimed that in contemporary families, the photographs of the dead serve more as the object of prayer, rather than an object of commemoration, and that contrary to the past practice that passed down the images of the dead within a familial genealogy, contemporary people tend to treat and regard the images as individuals, independent of familial associations.

An active discussion followed the talk, asking Professor Suzuki about the existence of practice of leaving pictorial representations of the dead in pre-modern Japan, or the unique properties of the photographic medium, the origin of the word iei in Japanese, and comparison with other cultures. The discussion also tried to reach the consensus that it is necessity to pursue this topic through sociological approach and photographic theory and history.

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