![]() Prof. Kosugi, MC | ![]() Prof. Takeshita opens the symposium |
![]() Prof. Kurita on Al-Afghani and His Critics | ![]() Prof. Nakanishi on Al-Afghani's Anti-Imperialism |
![]() Prof. Arai on the Ottoman Empire and Pan-Islamism | ![]() Prof. Oishi on Al-Afghani in India |
![]() Prof. Hachioshi on Al-Afghani Studies | ![]() Prof. Iizuka gives comments |
![]() Prof. Kagaya, the pioneer of Al-Afghani studies in Japan, gives comments | ![]() Participants |